CHAPTER XIII : TRADE UNION

Article 153.

1- Six months at the latest after this Labour Code takes effect for the operating business where. no trade  union Organisation has been set up and also six months at the latest after a newly created business becomes op erational for newly created businesses, the provincial federation of trade unions must set up a provisional trade union Organisation at the business to represent and protect the rights and interests of the labourers and the collective of labourers.

2- The opearations of the provisional trade unions shall he defined by the Government in coordination with the Vietnam General Federation of Labour.

Article 154.

I- Once a trade union is set up according to the Trade Union Law and the Trade Union Statute the labour user must recognize it.

2- The labour user must  closely cooperate with and create favourable condition for  the trade union to oprateaccording to the regulations of the Labour Code and the Trade Union Law.

3- The labour user is not allowed to discriminate against a labourer for his activitied in founding a trade union or joining a trade union or, his trade union activities. Neither is he allowed to use economic measures and other measures to interfere in the Organisation and  activities of the trade union.

Article 155.

1. The Labour user has the responsibility to ensure the necessary working means for the activities of the trade union.

2 The labourer working half time for the trade union may use part of his time during the working time to look after trade union work and still receives his full pay from the labour user. This amount Of time shall depend on the size of the business and on the agreement between the labour user and the executivie committee of the local tradeunion but must not be    fewer than three working day, in a month.

3- The full time trade union worker is paid by the trade union fund but enjoys all benefitsincluding trade union benefits community benefits like any other Labourer in the business depending on the statute of the business or the Collective accord.

4- When the labour user decidesto dismiss or unilaterally terminate the Labour contract with a Labourer who is a member of the executive committee of the local trade union, he must have the consent of this committee. If the concerned person is president of this committee he must have the consent of the trade union of a higher level.

Article 156.

The Vietnam General Federation of labour and trade unions at all levels shall join the State offices and representatives of the labour user in discussing and settling questions concerning the labour relations. The General Ferderation and the trade unions at all levels are entitled to set up service , agencies in employment seeking, job teaching or training, mutual assistance, legal consultancy and community welfare institutions for labourers, and other rights defied in the Trade Union Law and this Code.


National Institute of Labour Protection of Vietnam-CIS/ILO Collaborating Center

Address: No 1. Yet Kieu Tel:8.250129 - 8.222949 Fax:(84.4) 8.246752  Email: NILP@Netnam.org.vn; VIBHLD@Netnam.vn